Tuesday, December 30, 2008

Understanding Your Melanoma Pathology Report...

Understanding Your Melanoma Pathology Report...

Suzanne McGettigan, MSN, CRNPAffiliation: The Abramson Cancer Center of the University of PennsylvaniaLast Modified: May 9, 2008

Definition of terms
Cellular Description (the type of melanoma):

Superficial Spreading Melanoma
Nodular Melanoma
Acral Lentiginous
Lentigo Melanoma
Other: mucosal melanoma

Breslow Thickness: depth a melanoma lesion extends below the skin surface, measured in millimeters
Clark's Level: depth a melanoma lesion extends below the skin surface, based on involved skin layer (the larger the level number, the deeper into the tissue it extends)

Clark's Level I—lesion involves the dermis
Clark's Level II—lesion involves the papillary dermis
Clark's Level III—lesion invades and fills the papillary dermis
Clark's Level IV—lesion invades reticular dermis
Clark's Level V—lesion invades sub-cutaneous tissue

(Depending upon where the melanoma is located on the body, the millimeters of depth for each Clark level can vary widely, so one person's Clark's III may be 1 mm, while another person's is 2 mm.)

Radial Growth Phase (RGP): The melanoma lesion is described as either having RGP present or absent. If present, RGP indicates that the melanoma is growing horizontally, or radially, within a single plane of skin layer.

Vertical Growth Phase (VGP): The melanoma is described as either having VGP present or absent. If present, it is an indication that the melanoma is growing vertically, or deeper, into the tissues.

Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes (TILs): TILs describes the patient's immune response to the melanoma. When the pathologist examines the melanoma under the microscope, he/she looks for the number of lymphocytes within the lesion. This response, or TILs, is usually described as brisk, non-brisk, or absent, although occasionally can be described as mild or moderate. TILs indicate the immune system's ability to recognize the melanoma cells as
abnormal.

Ulceration: Ulceration is the sloughing of dead tissue. This can sometimes occur in the center of a melanoma lesion. The presence of ulceration may alter the stage classification of a melanoma. Ulceration is thought to reflect rapid tumor growth, leading to the death of cells in the center of the melanoma.

Regression: Regression is described as being present or absent. If it is present, the extent of regression is identified. Regression describes an area within the melanoma where there is absence of melanocytic growth. When regression is present, the total size of the melanoma is hard to characterize.

Mitotic Rate: This term describes the frequency of division within the melanoma. Higher mitotic rates are associated with more rapidly dividing cells, and therefore larger lesions with greater potential for metastasis.

Satellites: Satellite lesions are nodules of tumor/melanoma located more than 0.05 mm from the primary lesion. Satellites are described as being present or absent.
Blood Vessel/Lymphatic Invasion: Blood vessel invasion, aka angioinvasion, as well as lymphatic invasion are described as being present or absent. If present, it means that the melanoma has invaded the blood or lymph system, respectively.

Other words you may encounter
Types of biopsies
Shave Biopsy: a superficial area of the lesion is taken off, often with a razor-type blade.
Punch Biopsy: the removal of a circular area of skin with an instrument known as a punch, which comes in various sizes- sort of like a miniature round cookie cutter.
Incisional Biopsy: the removal of a portion of the affected tissue, for examination, using a knife.
Excisional Biopsy: the removal of the entire affected area and often some healthy tissue for examination using a knife.
Necrosis - the death of tissue: may also indicate the rapidity with which the tumor is growing

Jump starting your Immune system with CTLA-4 & Interlukin-2 Therapy for Melanoma ---James Breitfeller

11/06/08 ---This is my Theory
Posted Nov 6, 2008 9:59am on Carepages

This is my Theory

The Interlukin-2IL-2, which works by stimulating killer T-cells to attack melanoma. In some cases with the right body chemistry, helps communicate that message to the killer T-cells and the body begins to fight off the Beast.
In other cases, your body chemistry is different than mine and may lack some sort protein/? or what ever. So in this case, the communication is lost like a drop signal from your cell phone. What you need is another Cell Tower to transmit that signal. That is where CTLA-4 coming in to play. It builds the tower to help with the communication. I may be over simplifying the biochemistry but I am not in the lab to do the right experiments. So, I have to take an educated guess.
As you can see, Dr. Kirkwood and I wanted to induce tumor regression by using my own immune system. If we could get my immune system to recognize the tumors as foreign, then we might have a fighting chance. So we decide to try the CTLA-4 Therapy,
Antitumor response with prolonged time to progression has been seen in patients with melanoma who have received either of the CTLA-4 antibodies and durable antitumor responses have been observed with ipilimumab in patients with melanoma ovarian cancer, prostate cancer, and renal cell carcinoma It has been seen, antitumor responses may be characterized by short-term progression followed by delayed regression.

An important, possibly unique, clinical characteristic of anti-CTLA-4 antibodies is that the duration of clinical response -- and even stable disease -- is often quite prolonged.

This is what I believe is going on in my case but I have no proof.

So lets combine the two clinical trials and that was done by Dr. Rosenberg at the National Cancer Institute.

So I took it apon myself to to a little research and this is what I came up with. I believe it all makes sense. I still may be over simplifying the actual process but I am not a biochemist. So Here goes:

Dendritic cells (DCs) are immune cells and form part of the our immune system. Their main function is to process antigen material and present it on the surface to other cells of the immune system, thus functioning as Antigen-Presenting Cells (APC).
The dendritic cells are constantly in communication with other cells in the body. This communication can take the form of direct cell-to-cell contact based on the interaction of cell-surface proteins. An example of this includes the interaction of the receptor B7 of the dendritic cell with CD28 present on the lymphocyte. However, the cell-cell interaction can also take place at a distance via cytokines. These components of the immune system communicate with one another by exchanging chemical messengers. These proteins are secreted by cells and act on other cells to coordinate an appropriate immune response.
Cytokines include a diverse assortment of interleukins, interferons, and growth factors.One cytokine, interleukin 2 (IL-2), triggers the immune system to produce T cells. IL-2’s immunity-boosting properties have traditionally made it a promising treatment for several illnesses which include Hepatitis C and Melanoma.
There are several steps to activation of the immune system against a foreign molecule. The T cell receptor must first interact with the MHC molecule. The T cell receptor or TCR is a molecule found on the surface of T lymphocytes (or T cells) that is, in general, responsible for recognizing antigens bound to Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. MHC the most gene-dense region of the Human genome and plays an important role in the immune system, autoimmunity.

This first interaction involves the CD4 or CD8 proteins which form a complex with the CD3 protein to bind to the MHC molecule of the (APC). Antigen-presenting cell This is also called "Signal 1" and its main purpose is T cell activation.

However, this is insufficient for producing a T cell response by itself. In fact, lack of further stimulatory signals sends the T cell into anergy. Anergy is a term in immunobiology that describes a lack of reaction by the body's defense mechanisms to foreign substances.

The Second costimulatory signal necessary to continue the immune response can come from B7-CD28 and CD40-CD40L interactions. The primary role of the B7 proteins is to give a second signal to the T cell. The B7 protein/receptor is present on the Antigen-presenting cell and is able to interact with the CD28 receptor on the T cell surface; this is also known as "Signal 2". There are other activation signals which play a role in immune responses.
On these T cells there is are family receptors whose job is downregulate the T cell activation so the immune system maintains metabolic equilibrium so the immune system doesn’t start an autoimmune response and cause it to attack itself. One of these receptors is Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen (CTLA4).

It was hypothesized back in the 1980’s that if you replaced the CTLA4 with Anti-CTLA4 that it might block the B7 receptor causing an enhancement of the T-cell activation, leading to a more robust antitumor immune response.

It was shown in mice with a disrupted CTLA-4 genes that their immune response ran unabated causing autoimmunity which was fatal.

It was also shown that the anti-CTLA-4 antibodies had a greater affinity to CTLA-4 than the B7 receptor. So by doing the CTLA-4 Therapy, it allowed signal 1 to become active.

So in the presents of the CTLA-4 antibody Therapy, I my case, we may have extended the antitumor response of the T-cells. This left Signal 1 active.

We then, hit the immune system with High dose of IL-2. This must have stimulated the cell to cell communication (Signal 2) causing the immune response to kick in against the foreign molecule (The Tumor)

AS YOU GUESSED IT, I MUST HAVE JUMP STARTED MY IMMUNE SYSTEM!!!!!!

Just don't know how long it will last.

Jimmy B

Sunday, December 28, 2008

Overcoming immunologic tolerance to melanoma: targeting CTLA-4 with ipilimumab (MDX-010).

Overcoming immunologic tolerance to melanoma: targeting CTLA-4 with ipilimumab (MDX-010).
Weber J.
H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, 12902 Magnolia Drive, SRB-2, Tampa, Florida 33612, USA. Jeffrey.Weber@moffitt.org
Targeted biologic therapies such as anti-cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen (CTLA-4) monoclonal antibodies, either as monotherapy or in combination with chemotherapy or vaccines, have shown great promise in late-stage melanoma, which has a very poor prognosis. Melanoma is relatively resistant to both chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Blockade of CTLA-4, which inhibits T-cell proliferation, promotes stimulation of adaptive immunity and T-cell activation, resulting in eradication of tumor cells. Two human monoclonal antibodies are under investigation in melanoma. Phase II and III clinical trials are currently evaluating the efficacy and safety of ipilimumab (MDX-010, Medarex, Inc., Princeton, NJ, and Bristol-Myers Squibb, Princeton, NJ) and tremelimumab (CP-675,206; Pfizer Pharmaceuticals, New York) in melanoma. Data are available on ipilimumab, which has been explored as monotherapy and in combination with vaccines, other immunotherapies such as interleukin-2, and chemotherapies such as dacarbazine. Overall response rates range from 13% with ipilimumab plus vaccine in patients with stage IV disease to 17% and 22% with ipilimumab plus dacarbazine or interleukin-2, respectively, in patients with metastatic disease. Responses have been durable, and among those experiencing grade 3 or 4 autoimmune toxicities, even higher response rates have been seen--up to 36%. While the optimal dose of ipilimumab has yet to be established, studies also indicate that higher doses may be more effective. Importantly, the lack of an initial clinical response may not predict ultimate treatment failure, because the onset of a response may follow progressive disease or stable disease. Pending results from registration studies with ipilimumab and lessons learned from registration studies conducted with tremelimumab will help to define the role of anti-CTLA-4 blockade in the treatment of metastatic melanoma.
PMID: 19001147 [PubMed - in process]
Related Articles
ReviewAnti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody Ipilimumab in the treatment of metastatic melanoma: recent findings. [Recent Patents Anticancer Drug Discov. 2008]
ReviewReview: anti-CTLA-4 antibody ipilimumab: case studies of clinical response and immune-related adverse events. [Oncologist. 2007]
CTLA-4 blockade with monoclonal antibodies in patients with metastatic cancer: surgical issues. [Ann Surg Oncol. 2008]
The heterogeneity of the kinetics of response to ipilimumab in metastatic melanoma: patient cases. [Cancer Immun. 2008]
Overcoming immunologic tolerance to melanoma: targeting CTLA-4 with tremelimumab (CP-675,206). [Oncologist. 2008]
» See Reviews... » See All...
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Thursday, December 25, 2008

To my Support Team, Friends, Family and Carepage Friends & Followers:

Dee and I would like to extend our warm wishes this Holiday Season. This past year has many things to ponder over. I for one, am grateful to be able to share with you my journey against the Beast and at the same time able to help others in their fight too. I am also so saddened that we lost so many Carepage friends in the battle.

I read somewhere that 68000 will be diagnosed with Melanoma this year and 8400 will die as a result. Even One is way too many. I have dedicated my time and efforts to educate myself and others on this subject matter so we can find the PATH. It is not easy, but it gives me purpose in life other than my Family and friends.

WE TOGATHER CAN HELP FIND A CURE.

To all the Patients that are trying clinical trials, I would like to take my hat off to you. In time of need, you are the sacrificial lambs that are thrown into the Cave of the Beast. You are on the front line willing to fight for another day. In my book, you are all Heroes.And we can’t forget the caregivers. They are in the trenches with us, holding our heads up so we can take aim at the Beast. For they are unsung Heroes that are never mentioned but dissevered better.

I guess I am starting to ramble on.

So on that note, I would like to say “Merry Christmas and a Happy New year.”

This could be the year of the Cure!!!

Take Care
Your Friends

Wednesday, December 17, 2008

Monday, October 27, 2008

Interesting Read for anyone on Medicare + HMO Advantage Plan

Interesting Read for anyone on Medicare + HMO Advantage Plans
Module 11 Medicare Advantage Plans and Other Medicare Plans
and please reference page 18 states:

“If the type of specialist a person needs isn’t available, the plan will arrange for care outside the network”

http://www.cms.hhs.gov/NationalMedicareTrainingProgram/Downloads/Mod11Workbook.pdf

"Before beginning a Hunt, it is wise to ask someone what you are looking for before you begin looking for it."

...Winnie the Pooh (JimmyB. playing Halloween Tricks)
Back to grindstone.
Jimmy B.

CT Scan Has been Schedule!!!!

CT scan has been schedule for Nov. 5 th 2:00 PM at Science Park in Rochester N.Y.

Still trying to setup MRI. I think it needs another referal.

Here goes Nothing!!!!
Jimmy B.

Still Waiting !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Preferred Care

Still working on the appeal.
Also, STILL WAITING ON THE DENIAL LETTER THAT THE REFERAL WAS DENIED ON 10/06/2008.

I should Have received the letter in 7 working days.
I think it is comming to me from Pony express.
I only have 60 days to appeal this decision or I can't appeal it.
I have already in their eyes used up one third my allotment time.

JimmyB.

Sunday, October 26, 2008

The Plot Thickens--Preferred Care


Information about the National Alliance with CIGNA health care --Preferred Care

As announced in September 2006, Preferred Care, MVP Health Care and CIGNA health care have formed an alliance to offer companies with employees residing in multiple states, including upstate New York, fully insured and self-funded PPO and EPO health benefit plans. Members of these plans will access the MVP Health Care provider network locally and the CIGNA health care provider network in areas outside of upstate New York. Such plans will be offered to qualified employer groups as of July 1, 2007.
Preferred Care’s and MVP’s self-insured and fully insured PPO products will be offered to qualified employer groups through the Alliance. That is, employer groups that qualify for affiliation members can see CIGNA practitioners outside of the Preferred Care and MVP service areas. In those instances, CIGNA will manage their care in accordance with the member’s benefit plans.
Select counties in New York will be a part of the Alliance. For a listing of these counties, and other commonly asked questions and answers about the National Alliance, click here.

For Current Preferred Care ProvidersIf you practice in one of the aforementioned counties in New York, you have received, or will receive, an amendment to your participating provider contract that enables you to see CIGNA members. As a result of agreeing to the terms of that amendment, your name and practice location(s) will be listed on CIGNA’s Web-based and print directories. Therefore, you may treat CIGNA members if you have agreed to the terms and conditions of the amendment.

When treating CIGNA members, you will need to follow the CIGNA member’s plan requirements. Please click here to view the online tools that CIGNA offers to health care providers treating CIGNA members as well as contact information. There is an online demo you can view to see how to register and use the Web site. A sample of a CIGNA ID card you may see when treating CIGNA members can be viewed by clicking here. If you have questions for CIGNA health care about claims submission for CIGNA members after reviewing the information provided here, please call 1-800-8CIGNA (822-4462).

Preferred Care will be ready to work with CIGNA and you to help get payment for covered services in the unlikely event you encounter difficulties. If you are unable to rectify an issue, please contact our Professional Relations Service Center at 1-800-999-3920.

If you still have questions about the alliance, or have not received an amendment to join us in the alliance, please contact your Professional Relations representative.

Updated March 29, 2007

I will keep you posted
Jimmy B.

Friday, October 24, 2008

Still on hold !!!!!!! --Preferred Care Insurance

While I am waiting, I am on the phone with
Medicare Right Center
1-800-333-4114

I told Leslie my brief medical history ha ha. She was quite concern about what has transspired and put me on hold to help to see if this should be a legal issue. I should hear back from their office sometime next week.
In the mean time on the other extension,the case Manager Supervisor From preferred care call me to tell me that Dr. Vaughn from Eastman Kodak (Head of Medical) has contacted them and was quite concern.
Soooooooooooo now let me introduce myself.
You can call me Winne the Pooh and boy!!!! I have stirred up the hornets nest.

A little Consideration, a little Thought for Others, makes all the difference
--Winnie the Pooh

ta ta for now.
I will Keep you posted.
Jimmy B.

Some Good news!!!! ---Preferred Care

I was able to get a hold of my original oncologist at the Wilmot Cancer center here in Rochester who wrote the first letter to Preferred Care back in 2005. That letter help secure out of network service. He agreed that I should continue to receive my care at the Hillman Cancer Center.He is going to write a new letter and attach the old one and send it to preferred care.
Things are starting to fall in place.
As I am writing this I recieved a Phone call From Pittsburgh. Dr. Kirkwood's letter of necessity is on it's way.

P.S. A strange thing came in the mail with no cover letter no nothing from Preferred Care

220 Alexander Street Rochester, N.Y. 14607

It was a 6 page online search in the Preferred Care website:
Http:www.preferredcare.org/findadoctor/startSearch.do
Physician ResultsFor each physician listed below, the first report is only $12.95 and $9.95 for each additional Physician Quality Report on this order only.*Robert F Asbury, MD Rochester, NY MaleOncologyNow you have to pay 9.95 to get a listing ?????

Anyway, The list that was generated was all the Radiation/Oncology 31 doctors names addresses and phone #
"HELLO!!!! knock.. KNOCK HELLO!!!! I guess no one is home. The porch lite is flickering!!!!!
The person who sent me this list doesn't know his radiation oncologist to a medical oncolgist. They are two extremely different species. I would neeed a medical oncologist, DAH...H !

I wonder what else is coming down the road.
Jimmy B.

Here comes the Hoops!!!!!!!!!! ---Preferred Care

AS YOU CAN TELL BY MY HANDWRITING, I AM ANGRY AS HELL AND I WILL NOT TAKE NO FOR AN ANSWER.

After my donut, I am actually happy. Now I have something to pass my time.
This morning I wrote a preliminary appeals letter.
Here goes nothing:

Dear Sir or Madam,
After receiving a verbal denial of coverage on 10/22/08 I have decided to appeal your decision to deny coverage of my recommended treatment plans for Melanoma cancer from Dr. John Kirkwood at the Hillman Cancer Center in Pittsburgh , Pa..

It was stated to me over the phone that the service sought is available locally here in Rochester. I requested numerous times to you staff for a list of specialists in melanoma who could treat my type of cancer including clinical trials locally and none was given.

This is just a prelimarily letter of appeal to get the process started. I will be forwarding more supporting documentation to support my appeal in the near future.

I have enclosed a copy of Dr. Kirkwood’s credentials.

Sincerely,
James M. Breitfeller

After that, I had Medicare file a complaint on my behalf.

I also contacted the New York State Health Insurance Dept.
I am presently waiting for a call back.
In the meantime I found:
ATTORNEY GENERAL Andrew Cuomo COMPLAINT FORM
State of New YorkOffice of the Attorney General Consumer Hotline For the Hearing Impaired
HEALTH CARE BUREAU 1-800-428-9071 TDD 1-800-651-7820The CapitolAlbany, NY 12224-0341
http://www.oag.state.ny.usTel. (518) 474-8376 Fax (518) 402-2163
So if you don't hear from me for awhile, I am only a key stroke away.

It is time to roll up the sleeves!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Wish me luck
Jimmy B.

Wednesday, October 22, 2008

Managed Care Bill of Rights Article 44 of the New York State Public Health Law---Preferred Care

Managed Care Bill of RightsArticle 44 of the New York State Public Health Law

gives these rights to enrollees of managed care organizations. You may also ask the health plan for this information before you join the plan.

* You have a right to know what health care must be given to you by the plan, as well as any limits on care, and which types of health care are not covered.

* You have a right to know about any treatments or health care which your plan needs to approve in advance.

* You have a right to know what steps you can take if the plan will not cover a service. This includes the toll-free phone number of the person who will review the plan's action, how long it will take until the review is done, how to appeal the plan's action, and how to file an independent external appeal with the State.
* You also have a right to have someone speak for you in any disputes with the plan.

* You have a right to know, each year, how the plan decides on how much it will pay to doctors and health providers who belong to the plan.* You have a right to know about any fees you will have to pay, any amount you have to pay yourself before the plan will start paying, and any caps (maximums) or yearly limits on plan payments.

* You also have a right to know what you will have to pay for health care not covered by the plan.

* You have a right to know about what you will have to pay if you go to a doctor who is not part of the plan, or if you get care that the plan has not approved in advance.

* You have a right to file a grievance about any dispute between you and the plan, and you have a right to know just how a grievance should be made.

* You have a right to go to the emergency room 24 hours a day for any health problem that threatens your life. You do not need the plan to approve this in advance.

* You have a right to a list of the plan's doctors, as well as to learn which doctors are taking new patients.You have a right to know how you can change to a new doctor within the plan.

* You have a right to a see a doctor outside the plan if the plan does not have a doctor who can meet your health needs, but your primary doctor must set this up for you.

* If you need to keep on seeing a special doctor (specialist), you can ask to be allowed to see that doctor as needed, without going through your primary doctor. Your plan must explain to you how you can do this.If you have a very bad health problem that requires you to be seen by a special doctor for a long time, you can ask to have your special doctor be your primary doctor. The plan must tell you how to make such a request.

* If you have a very bad health problem that requires you to be seen by a special health care center (for example, a hemodialysis center) for a long time, you can ask to go there when you need to, without going through your primary doctor. The plan must tell you how to make such a request.

* You have a right to know how you can have input in how the plan makes its rules.

* You have a right to know how the plan meets the needs of plan members who don't speak or read English.You have a right to know the correct mailing address and phone number to be used by plan members who need to know something or who need the plan to approve a health service.

* You have a right, as a female enrollee, to see a plan gynecologist or obstetrician for at least two exams per year and for all pregnancy care, without a referral from your primary doctor.* You have a right to a list that the plan updates once a year, of the name, address and phone number of each health care provider who belongs to the plan. This includes special doctors (specialists).

* You also have a right to know the level of training that the plan's doctors have, and which ones have advanced training so they can practice in special health areas (board certification).

I don't Think They can deny me base on Acticle 44

We Shall see.
Jimmy B.

Medical Insurance denied my request for out of network service !!!! Preferred Care Advantage

Medical Insurance Preferred Care Advantage has denied my request for out of network service !!!! I am outraged!!!

I was forced to switch to Preferred Care Gold Advantage due to being on LTD for two years on August 1st 2008. Prior to switching products, Perferred care allowed me to recieve out of network care due to the lack of specialists in Rochester N.Y.

All I can say is that I am going to fight this to the end.

Today at about 1:00 pm I recieved a call from my PCP (Primary Care Physician) stating that my insurance has denied my request to see my Oncologist in Pittsburgh.

I also got a call Preferred Care stating that there is a product called Preferred Care worldwide that has service anywhere and was asked if it is one that Kodak uses. I told them that I don't think it was part of Kodak's health package.

So I called my Caseworker from Preferred Care Polly Johnston. She said she would look into it. I also called Kodak (Joann Powell) From EK Benefits. I didnot call the Kodak Employee Service Center because it just takes my phone call offshore to an Phippene Call Center.

So now my blood pressure is through the roof. I started to make a list of people I would contact if it is not resolved in my favor.

NEW YORK STATE ATTORNEY GENERAL Andrew Cuomo NEW YORK STATE Congresswoman Louis Slaughter
News Media channel 8 9 10 13

Pss, I also contacted Kodak's Head of Medical.
Now I just have to hope that they reconsider my situation.
I could use all your help. Please say a prayer that thing will get resolved

Monday, October 6, 2008

10//6/08 A New CT Scan is being Scheduled

I would just like to let everyone to know that we are presently setting up another CT scan and visit to Pittsburgh. I am having a little trouble getting a referal due to the medical insurance change to medicare and Preferred Care advantage. It looks like I have to start the process over due to the medical visit is out of network. There alway seems to be alot of hoops to jump through. I will let you know when everything is set up.Presently, I am in good spirits and my health seems fine. The leasion on my back appears to be getting smaller. I think my immune system is still active from the clinnical trial. That's a good thing. I do get tired easily, but that could be from the chemo.
That is it for now, stay in touch.
Jimmy B.

Tuesday, August 5, 2008

8/4/2008 No Hypermetabolic Masses!!!!!!!

Findings/Impressions:

1). No Hypermetabolic Masses
2). There are small areas of skin thickening posteriorty in the back at site of prior metastasis. These areas have been stable since at least 1/08. They are slightly reduced versus 2/07.
3). No suspicious pulmonary nodules.

Sooooooo it looks like a great report. The Monster is back in it’s cage for now. I am still a little leery about the laceration that is still healing at the original site. Is it Cancer or something else.I think when I go back to Dr. Brown this fall for a skin checkup, I will ask him to biopsy it if it still has not healed.

Sooooo now I can call myself a cancer survivor.

Thanks to your Prayers and Support, I am on the road to recovery. You have helped me crossed to the other side of life. It has made me a more humble person and not to take life for granted. Live each and every day as if it will be your last. Open your eyes and heart and let the world in and give back a little something each day. It doesn’t have to be big. (A smile, a hello, a helping hand etc.) If we each did this, the world would be a better place.

“The cup is always half FULL!!!”

Take care
Jimmy B.

Thursday, July 31, 2008

7/31/2008 Update

Well, I had my Full Body PET scan yesterday. I had to go through some hoops to get this one approved by the insurance company. Anyway, I went from one appointment to another. The PET Scan ran about 2 – 3 hours in total. I then went home for lunch because I was so hungry. I was not allowed to have any food 6 hours prior to the testing. Then At 2:15 pm I had a follow up with Dr. Marc Brown. He is the oncology/Dermatologist/surgeon. Every 4 to 6 months he checks my skin for any funny looking moles. If he finds one, he does a biopsy right away. No fooling around. He tends to error on the side of caution.

I should get the results some time next week. I have my fingers crossed.

Thanks for visiting. Your support is greatly appreciated. Hell, there is no one here most of the day, so you are my contact to the outside world.
Thanks for listening.
Take care,
Jimmy B.

Wednesday, July 16, 2008

7/16/2008 Happy B day Byron!!!!!!

It was great to see everyone at Kodak. Boy, things have changed since the last time I was there.

I am doing OK these days. Just following the "Honey to do List". The Kids are now out of the house so the bedrooms are getting an overhaul. The posters come down and the walls get a new coat of paint.
Anyway, I am waiting to hear from Pittsburgh on when my next PET scan is. It is about a month over due but who is counting when I am feeling good. I am slowly getting my strenght back and have begun taking walks along Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America.
It feels so good to get out and about. I Love going to Green Acre farm to pick blueberries. The weather has been great.

That is it for now. I will keep you in the know.Stay in Touch.

Take Care
Jimmy B.

Monday, May 5, 2008

5/5/08 Happy Cinco De Mayo Day!!!!!


I have been bad with keeping up with the updates. My visit to the Hillman Cancer Center went very well. Dr. Kirkwood is cautiously optimistic that we may have beaten the dragon for now. The Next time I get a scan it will be a PET Scan. This will tell us if there is any metabolic cancer activity in my body. I know it has a limitation down to 0.5 mm in size, so I will just have to accept it.

He did have me see this doctor Howard D. J. Edington for the laceration on my back. He is a Surgical Oncologist/ Plastic/Reconstructive surgeon. He gave me an ointment to see if it would heal. So far it looks like it may be working. Dee puts it on daily (three times) because I can’t reach it.

Life Is Good… Just waiting for Spring/Summer to arrive.

Jess will be coming home from Belize (Semester abroad) just long enough to pack up to go back to Burlington Vt. For the summer and final year of college.

Chris is finishing his first year at RIT and will be moving into a house with five others.

So we will be Officially be empty nesters this summer. Where has the time gone. They are like little birds trying out their new wings and trying to fly on their own.

Hopefully they will come home to visit from time to time.

Well , thanks for all your prayers and support over these last three years. They seem to play out like a movie with a happy ending. With Act one and two complete, I can’t wait to see what Act three brings.

Love Jimmy B.

Keep In Touch

Friday, April 11, 2008

4/11/2008 On the Road again to Pittsburgh!!!!

Monday, We will make another trip down to the Hillman Cancer Center in Pittsburgh. My appointment is at 11.20 am so we can leave Rochester at a reasonable time in the morning. The trip as you know takes 5 hours if there are no delays. We may stay over night if my fatigue sets in.

I am looking forward to seeing Dr Kirkwood to get any update/recommendation he has for me.

For now all I can do is take one day at a time and enjoy LIFE.

P.S. Thanks for all your support

Jimmy B.

Tuesday, April 8, 2008

4/08/2008 Good News on my birthday !!!!

We finally got the results of the CT scans.There is a Stable 3 mm right lower lobe pulmonary nodule. Image is unchanged from last Scan. Also the ones on my back are also stable.

Stable IS GOOD.

I still have my bouts with fatigue but I am fighting it with sheer will power. All it takes is a positive attitude.
SOooooooooo, I am good to go for another two months which will bring us into late spring. Yahoo!!!!!!! The Diabetes is under control and I have lost another 5 lbs.

Look out, HERE I COME.

Life is Good
Jimmy B.

Friday, March 28, 2008

I recieved this from my sister Kathy

Thanks for reminding us to stop and smell the roses. Life is too short.
Slow Dance
This is a poemwritten by a teenager with cancer.
She wants to see how manypeople get her poem.
It is quite the poem. Please pass it on.
Thispoem was written by a terminally ill young girl in aNew York Hospital .
It was sent by a medical doctor - Make sure to read what is in the closing statement

AFTER THE POEM.

SLOW DANCE
Have you ever watched kids
On a merry-go-round?
Or listened to the rain
Slapping on the ground?
Ever followed a butterfly's erratic flight?
Or gazed at the sun into the fading night?
You better slow down.
Don't dance so fast.
Time is short.
The music won't last.
Do you run through each day
On the fly?
When you ask How are you?
Do you hear the reply?
When the day is done
Do you lie in your bed
With the next hundred chores
Running through your head?
You'd better slow down
Don't dance so fast.
Time is short.
The music won't last.
Ever told your child,
We'll do it tomorrow?
And in your haste,
Not see his sorrow?
Ever lost touch,
Let a good friendship die
Cause you never had time
To call and say,'Hi'
You'd better slow down.
Don't dance so fast.
Time is short.
The music won't last.
When you run so fast to get somewhere
You miss half the fun of getting there.
When you worry and hurry through your day,
It is like an unopened gift....
Thrown away.
Life is not a race.
Do take it slower
Hear the music
Before the song is over.
--------------------

Dear All: PLEASE pass this on to everyone you know -even to those you don't know! It is the request of a special girl who will soon leave this world due to cancer.
This young girl has 6 months leftto live, and as her dying wish, she wanted to send a letter telling everyone to live their life to the fullest, since she never will.
She'll never make it to prom, graduate from high school, or get married and have a family of her own.

PLEASE PASS ON AS A LAST REQUEST.

Dr. Dennis Shields, Professor
Department of Developmental and Molecular Biology
1300 Morris Park Avenue
Bronx , New York 10461

Sunday, March 23, 2008

3/23/2008 Happy Easter Everybody!!!!!!

It has been quite a while since my last login. There hasn’t been a lot of note worthy news so I elected to keep off the chat line. I did however, have some problems with my diabetes. On January 28th, I started to get tingling/ sensitivity in the bottom of my feet to my knees. It was the on set of neuropathy. It was due to the lack of exercise. I have been battling Cancer Related Fatigue. So I started off very slowly with walking a mile a day. At the same time my weight had exploded to 235 lbs. I looked like I swallowed a watermelon. Within in a couple of weeks the neuropathy seemed to reverse itself. So I continued walking and I am up to 6 miles a day and have lost 15 to 20 lbs. Most days I have to push myself to get walking. I have cut most breads/starch out of my diet to keep my blood sugar under control and it seems to be working. The Fatigue comes and goes, but I have grown accustom to it.

So here we are today, Easter, A new beginning. So I have another MRI scan this Tuesday at 3:45 pm at Science Park. All I can hope for is steady as she goes. It has been a year since my last Clinical Trial with IL2.

Life FEELS WONDERFUL WHEN YOU HAVE A SUPPORT TEAM LIKE I HAVE.

YOU GUYS ARE THE BEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

LOVE YA and Happy EASTER

Jimmy B.

Friday, January 18, 2008

1/18/2008 Good News!!!

I just got my CT Scan Report back. Basically it said my cancer has been stabilized. It is not shrinking but not growing either. So I am good for another couple of months.

Yah Hooooo!!!

I talked with Melissa DeMark about new clinical trials that are under way. You must always be prepared for the next fork in the road. Based on the results of Interlukin-2 trials complete responders had a “median follow-up time of 10 months, median survival time was 42 weeks (95% CI, 19.1 to 86.6 weeks)”. That is not to say that my response could be longer.My wife says I have to stick around at least until our children finish college. She hates filing the FASFA forms for Financial Aid.
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Well I hope to talk Dee into going out to celebrate because I don’t feel like cooking tonight. I want some time off for good behavior.

Take care and Many THANKS FOR ALL YOUR SUPPORT
Jimmy B.

Friday, January 11, 2008

1/11/2008 A Special Request

My Cousin Tommy & Sabrina's son was in an accident this past week. He had just returned to college in South Carolina from the Holiday Break. He was struck while jogging I believe Wednesday morning. I was told that he has broken both his legs.

Please Pray for him to have a speedy recovery from his injuries. And also for his family's safe return to New York.

Thanks for all your payers
Jimmy B.

Wednesday, January 9, 2008

1/09/2008 Happy New Year.!!!!!!!

Sorry that I have not posted sooner but I was on a journey from the Heartland. That is another story.

Anyway, Do you Know what time it is? It is CT scan time. Time to check this old body for any supprises. I have scheduled a full body CT scan with University Imaging at Sceince Park here in Rochester. It is scheduled for Tuesday Jan. 15 2008. It should be a piece of cake. I have these scan every 2 months to check to see if there is any cancer growth that we (the doctors and me don't know about).
I am a little concern about the turnover of the nurses working with Dr. Kirkwood. Two have moved on to other positions somewhere. Is it the pay, or something else? It makes it tough on trying to comumincate over the internet. When the E-mail bounces back with an address error, it makes you wonder.
I will post the result as soon as I get the report.

Take care

Jimmy B.

Greetings to One and All

This Blog is dedicated My Brother Kenny B. who passed away in the late 1970's with Cancer before the Internet.

It was he, who showed me How to live and give back. He was wise beyond his years.



Kenny B




Jimmy and Dee

Carepage: Jimmybreitfeller
Jimmy Breitfeller


My Profile as of 2009

My photo
Last July (2005)I was riding my bicycle to work at the Eastman Kodak Research Labs about 3 miles from home. I was wearing a knapsack to carry my things to and from the labs. I started noticing an ache on my back. So I decide to go to the dermatologist. To make the long story short, it was cancer. I knew from my research that I would be needing adjuvant therapy. So I started communicating with Sloan Kettering, University of Pittsburgh Cancer Center, and a couple of others including the Wilmot Cancer Center at Strong. I realized that by telling my story, I might help someone else out there in a similar situation. So to all who are linked by diagnosis or by relation to someone with melanoma, I wish you well. Stay positive, read as much as you can (information helps to eliminate the fear associated with the unknown), and live for today, as no one can predict what tomorrow may bring. Jimmy B. posted 12/15/08

Disclaimer

The information contained within this Blog is not meant to replace the examination or advice of your Oncologist or Medical Team. The educational material that is covered here or Linked to, does not cover every detail of each disorder discussed.

Only your physician/Oncologist can make medical decisions and treatment plans that are appropriate for you. But, An Educated Consumer is a Smart consumer.

As Dr. Casey Culberson Said:

"The BEST melanoma patient is an ACTIVE PARTICIPANT in his or her treatment
(not a PASSIVE RECIPIENT)"

Melanoma and the “Magic Bullet” (Monoclonal Antibodies)

Just to let you know I posted the first draft of the Melanoma and the “Magic Bullet” (Monoclonal Antibodies). on Melanoma Missionary In the Shared File Section. you can download it for 19.95 (Only kidding) it is Free for the taking.


It is 33 pages long and may help you in your quest for the Yellow Brick Broad. Just to let you know it is only the first draft. Revisions are sure to come. I wanted to get it to the people that need it the most, the Melanoma Patients.

Preview:

So, where does Interluekin-2 (IL-2) come into play? According to Byung-Scok et al and recent reports, IL-2 is not needed for developmental CD4+ CD25+ Treg cells in the thymus but does play an important role in the maintenance and function in the peripheral.18 Peripheral is defines as secondary system outside the bone marrow and thymus. It entails the site of antigen, immune system interaction. IL-2 is required for the peripheral generation of Tregs based Abbas’s and colleagues research.19

IL-2 prevents the spontaneous apoptosis of the CD4+ CD25+ Treg cells. It has been reported that patients with multiple advance-stage tumors have elevated levels of Tregs within the tumor microenviroment.20 Interluekin-2 is the survival factor for CD4+ CD25+ Treg cells.21 If the addition of IL-2 is on or before the maximum propagation of the CD4+ T cells, the Tregs population can increase 5-fold in a 96 hour period based on certain growth mediums.

By controlling the addition of the endogenous IL-2, one has a knob to turn and can lead to the control of the expansion of the Tregs. When you combined this control with the anti-CTLA-4 blockage, you can shift the balance of the immune response.

Now here is the catch. The maintenance and function of the CD8+ T-cells require CD4+ cells which secrete IL-2. So we don’t want to deplete the CD4+ cells, we want to control the expansion of the Tregs which are a subset of the CD4+ cells. It has been postulated by some researchers that the Anti-CTLA-4 blockage also suppresses the Treg function in a different mechanism. By using IL-2 as the rate limiting factor, we can suppress the CD4+ CD25+ Treg cell expansion by controlling the concentration and timing of the Inerluekin-2 at the tumor microenvironment.


The Interluekin-2 plays another role in this Melanoma Maze. In a study by Janas et al, Il-2 increases the expressions of the perforin and granzyme A, B and C genes in the CD8+ T-cells. This increase expression causes the CD8+ T-cells to mature into Cytoxic T Lymphocytes (CTLs). The exogenous IL-2 is required for the granzyme proteins. As stated previously, CTLs have cytoplasmic granules that contain the proteins perforin and granzymes. A dozen or more perforin molecules insert themselves into the plasma membrane of target cells forming a pore that enables granzymes to enter the cell. Once in the tumor cell, these enzymes are able to breakup (lyse) the cell and destroy it. This is the beginning of the end for the cancer cells. The tumors begin to shrink and the rest is history,



On the other hand, prolong therapy with Il-2 can result in causing apoptotic death of the tumor- specific CD8+ T-cells.23

Clearly in a clinical setting, timing, dose, and exposure to these drugs play a major roll in the immunotherapy, and can have dramatic effects on the outcome.

All it takes is that one magic bullet to start the immune reaction..

https://app.box.com/shared/kjgr6dkztj

Melanoma And The Magic Bullet (Monoclonal Antibodies)

Public Service Announcement

A call for Melanoma Patients by Dr. Steven A Rosenberg

"We continue to see a high rate of clinical responses in our cell transfer immunotherapy treatments for patients with metastatic melanoma", Dr. Rosenberg said.

"We are actively seeking patients for these trials and any note of that on a patient-directed web site would be appreciated."

If you would like to apply for his trials, here is the website and information.

Dr. Rosenberg's information


Dr. Rosenberg's Clinical Trials


For the Warriors




The Melanoma Research Alliance has partnered with Bruce Springsteen, the E Street Band, and the Federici family to alleviate suffering and death from melanoma. Please view Bruce Springsteen’s public service announcement inspired by Danny Federici. Danny was the E Street Band’s organist and keyboard player. He died on April 17, 2008 at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in New York City after a three year battle with melanoma.


http://www.melanomaresearchalliance.org/news/PSA/

Source Fastcures blog



Join the Relay for Life!!!

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Dear Family and Friends,

I’ve decided to take a stand and fight back against cancer by participating in the American Cancer Society Relay For Life® event right here in my community! Please support me in this important cause by making a secure, tax-deductible donation online using the link below.

To donate on line now, click here to visit my personal page.
Jimmy B AKA Melanoma_Missionary

Relay For Life® is a life-changing event that brings together more than 3.5 million people worldwide to:

CELEBRATE the lives of those who have battled cancer. The strength of survivors inspires others to continue to fight.

REMEMBER loved ones lost to the disease. At Relay, people who have walked alongside people battling cancer can grieve and find healing.

FIGHT BACK. We Relay because we have been touched by cancer and desperately want to put an end to the disease.

Whatever you can give will help - it all adds up! I greatly appreciate your support and will keep you posted on my progress.

Keep the Fire Burning!!!

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Sincerely,

Jimmy Breitfeller
Turn off Music before you "Click to Play"
Signs of Melanoma Carcinoma Skin Cancer

How Skin Cancer Develops by "About.com : Dermatology"

Call for Patients with Unresectable Liver Metastases Due to Melanoma



Delcath Systems Granted Orphan-Drug Designations for Cutaneous and Ocular Melanoma


Delcath is actively enrolling patients in a Phase III clinical trial testing its proprietary drug delivery system, known as Percutaneous Hepatic Perfusion (“PHP”), with melphalan for the treatment of ocular and cutaneous melanoma metastatic to the liver.

This NCI-led trial is enrolling patients at leading cancer centers throughout the United States. Commenting on these orphan-drug designations, Richard L. Taney, President and CEO of Delcath, stated, “These favorable designations are important steps in our efforts to secure Delcath’s commercial position upon conclusion of our pivotal Phase III trial for metastatic melanoma. We remain steadfast in our commitment to become the leader in the regional treatment of liver cancers and we continue to enroll patients in this study, and advance our technology and the promise that it offers to patients with these deadly forms of melanoma and other cancers of the liver, all with limited treatment options.”

Orphan drug designation, when granted by the FDA’s Office of Orphan Products Development, allows for up to seven years of market exclusivity upon FDA approval, as well as clinical study incentives, study design assistance, waivers of certain FDA user fees, and potential tax credits.


Current Trial Centers


Phase I Study of Hepatic Arterial Melphalan Infusion and Hepatic Venous Hemofiltration Using
Percutaneously Placed Catheters in Patients With Unresectable Hepatic Malignancies



James F. Pingpank, Jr., MD, FACS
Associate Professor of Surgery
Division of Surgical Oncology
Suite 406, UPMC Cancer Pavillion
5150 Centre Avenue
Pittsburgh, PA 15232
412-692-2852 (Office)
412-692-2520 (Fax)
PingpankJF@UPMC.edu


Blog Archive

Call For Melanoma Patients!!!!

Call For Melanoma Patients!!!!

Dr. Rosenberg Has a New Clinical Trial.

Our latest treatment has a 72% objective response rate with 36% complete responses.

We are currently recruiting patients for our latest trial.

Is there some way to post this “Call for Patients” on the web site?

Steve Rosenberg

Dr. Rosenberg's Clinical Trials



(For a copy of the research paper.. see My Shared files)

The news headlines shown above for Melanoma / Skin Cancer are provided courtesy of Medical News Today.